(noun) Axon definition, the appendage of the neuron that transmits impulses away from the cell body. Definition and synonyms of axon from the online English dictionary from Macmillan Education. Many axons are covered by a myelin sheath formed from the cell membrane of a glial cell. Each nerve cell has one axon. Information and translations of axon in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. The axon hillock is the area formed from the cell body of the neuron as it extends to become the axon. Axon: A long fiber of a nerve cell (a neuron) that acts somewhat like a fiber-optic cable carrying outgoing (efferent) messages. Meaning and definitions of axon, translation in Burmese language for axon with similar and opposite words. An axon can be over 20 cm (a foot) in length, which for the human body is remarkably long.. axon definition in English dictionary, axon meaning, synonyms, see also 'axone',axion',axonal',axonometry'. QUESTION It may also be from Anketin or Asketin, Norman forms of the Old Norse personal name Asketill (see Haskell), or even a variant of Ashton. Also find spoken pronunciation of axon in Burmese and in English language. The axon is the part of a neuron that sends the signal to the synapse. Meaning of axon. See more. The usually long process of a nerve fiber that generally conducts impulses away from the body of the nerve cell. It precedes the initial segment. axon [ak´son] the process of a nerve cell along which impulses travel away from the cell body. View the pronunciation for axon. Definition of axon in the Definitions.net dictionary. Axon Name Meaning English: most probably the Middle English surname Ackeson, a patronymic from the Middle English personal name Acke (Old English Acca). Axon definition is - a usually long and single nerve-cell process that usually conducts impulses away from the cell body. It branches at its termination, forming synapses at other nerve cells or effector organs. This is the British English definition of axon.View American English definition of axon. The received action potentials that are summed in the neuron are transmitted to the axon hillock for the generation of an action potential from the initial segment.. The axon carries an electrical signal from the cell body to the synapse.There the signal passes to other neurons or to muscle fibers.An axon can be over a meter long in humans. The neuron sends electrical impulses from its cell body through the axon to target cells. What does axon mean? Enrich your vocabulary with the English Definition dictionary adj., adj ax´onal. Axons are long, thin and tendril-like.. Axons are much like a highly developed dendrite.. axon (plural axons) ( cytology ) A nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell , and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a … Initial segment. Change your default dictionary to American English.
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